Pub. 8 2017 Issue 1
Spring 2017 9 West Virginia Banker Example 2 – OID bond purchased within the de minimis limit Issue Price: $60 Revised Issue Price: $65 Purchase Price: $64 Years to Maturity: 10 The purchase price of $64 is less than the revised issue price of $65, so there is a market discount present in addition to the OID. The de minimis allowance is $2.50 (.25% x 10 x 100) and the purchase price is within the de minimis limit’s price of $62.50 ($65- $2.50); therefore, $1 is taxed as a capital gain at maturity. Example 3 – OID bond purchased outside the de minimis limit Issue Price: $60 Revised Issue Price: $65 Purchase Price: $61 Years to Maturity: 10 The purchase price of $61 is less than the revised issue price of $65, so there is a market discount present in addition to the OID. The de minimis allowance is $2.50 and the purchase price is outside the de minimis limit’s price of $62.50; therefore, $4 is taxed as ordinary income at maturity. Increasing yield levels may create complicated tax scenarios for some municipal bonds, but the after-tax yields will often remain attractive to investors. To help clients make sense of this, The Baker Group’s municipal offering sheets provide a True Yield in the Tax-Equivalent Yield section for discount bonds. As shown in the example below, the true yield is after the tax consequences of the discount, but before the normal TEY adjustments. Dana Sparkman is a municipal analyst in The Baker Group’s Financial Strategies Group. She manages a municipal credit database that covers more than 150,000 municipal bonds, providing clients with specific credit metrics essential in assessing municipal credit. Dana earned a bachelor’s degree in finance from the University of Central Oklahoma as well as the Chartered Financial Analyst designation. Contact: 405- 415-7223, dana@gobaker.com.
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